Bennett's 'unfinished business' was to encourage a great sensitivity and action in terms of these conditions," said Ms Stanhope. They are strategically and prominently placed at the centre top of each panel, each radiating an aura of light created by white dots. In this way, Bennett effectively exposes and questions the constructed and value-laden nature of language and history, and how they shape our understanding of the world. In the Christian tradition light is associated with goodness and righteousness while darkness is associated with evil. Australia for His Majesty King George III. He painted his most famous work, Guernica (1937), in response to the Spanish Civil War; the totemic grisaille canvas remains a definitive work of anti-war art. Mondrian aspired to create a form of pure abstract art based on the grid and a controlled use of art elements, including primary colours. Lieutenant General Henry Gordon Bennett | Australian War Memorial Cook, l'escroc du Pacifique - CASOAR Arts et Anthropologie de l'Ocanie 1 Bill Wrights interview with Gordon Bennett in Gellatly K with contributions by Clemens, Justin; Devery, Jane; and Wright, Bill Gordon Bennett National Gallery of Victoria exhibition catalogue, Melbourne, 2007, During his childhood in the 1950s and 60s, Bennett lived with his family in Victoria and Queensland. scale, format), Ian McLean Gordon Bennetts existentialism in Ian McLean & Gordon Bennett, The art of Gordon Bennett, Craftsman House, Roseville East, 1996, p. 69, Ian McLean Gordon Bennetts existentialism, p. 71. "Gordon Bennett!" Gordon Bennett 1, For an artist whose practice was concerned with how labels and systems define and confine knowledge and perception, labels and categorisations such as aboriginal artist, or urban aboriginal artist that were often applied to his work through exhibitions, books and other commentaries presented many practical as well as philosophical issues, I am very aware of the boundaries of critical containment within the parameters of Urban Aboriginal Art, and have so far worked within these boundaries to try and broaden, extend and subvert them. The works I have produced are notes, nothing more, to you and your work Gordon Bennett 1. It is based on a newspaper photograph of Bennetts mother and another young Aboriginal woman, dressed in crisp white uniforms, polishing the elaborate architectural fittings in a grand interior of a homestead in Singleton. Gordon Bennett Possession Island - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf) or read online for free. Gordon Bennett, Possession Island, 1991, oil and synthetic polymer paint on canvas in two parts. Gordon Bennett Possession Island (Abstraction) 1991 oil and acrylic on canvas 182 x 182cm Collection: Museum of Contemporary Art Australia and Tate, purchased jointly with funds provided by the Qantas Foundation, 2016 The Estate of Gordon Bennett Layers of images superimposed with words. The absence of the Aboriginal servant and the scuttling footprints in Possession Island No 2 suggest the physical dispossession that was to follow once the British claimed ownership of the land. On Tuesday, the Tate unveiled Gordon Bennett's Possession Island, a provocative 1991 work that takes a 19th century etching of Cook's claiming Australia for Britain, and plants a proud abstract indigenous flag on it. Another reason was to make people aware that I am an artist first and not a professional Aborigine. The grand Romantic landscapes of Western art were intended to inspire the viewer with their dramatic beauty and effects of illusion. The coming of the light also explores ideas, issues and questions related to the Enlightenment values central to colonialism. Bennett also had ongoing concerns about how his Aboriginal identity and his interest in subjects related to Aboriginality were framing and hence limiting the way his artistic identity and his work were perceived. The reality is, however, that I have never really had much choice; and I have been faced with my work not entering some collections on the grounds of it being not Aboriginal enough, to being asked to sell my work through stalls at cultural festivalsGordon Bennett 2. Nov 26, 2012 - The paintings of Gordon Bennett are loaded with graphic detail. It is appropriation of an image that has already been copied with an image that has become central in the pysche of an Australian history. 3233, Gordon Bennett, The manifest toe, p. 33, Gordon Bennett & Chris McAuliffe, Interview with Gordon Bennett in Rex Bulter (Ed.) The first panel of Bennetts triptych, Requiem, depicts Trugannini (c. 1812 1876), a Palawa woman from Tasmania. Thousands of dots fill the canvas. The circular forms in the sky are inspired by the brilliant bursts of light in van Goghs Starry night. Gordon Bennett Response - Art Phantom Research other artists who use appropriation and select an artist whose work interests you. cat. RM 2JEMG56 - A rare old photograph of the 1903 Gordon Bennett trophy race, Ireland - In the 'pits' attendants are cooling down an overheated vehicle with a bucket of water. His bold and humane art challenged racial stereotypes and provoked critical reflection on Australia's official history and national identity. It is at once a name revealed and something like the refusal of a name. Bennetts interest in adopting a strategy of intervention and disturbance in the field of representation manifests in many different ways in his art. By overlaying perspective diagrams on images constructed according to the conventions of perspective, such as the landscape in Requiem, Bennett reminds us of the learned and culturally specific systems that influence knowledge and perception. Research references to existing images in Gordon Bennetts The nine richochets (Fall down black fella, jump up white fella) 1990. In the first painting by Bennett, Possession Island 1991 (Museum of Sydney on the site of first Government House, Historic Houses Trust of New South Wales), the only figure painted in full vibrant colour is an isolated Aboriginal servant holding a drinks tray. In this work Bennett directly references historical British sources, namely Samuel Calverts (18281913) colour etching Captain Cook Taking Possession of the Australian Continent on Behalf of the British Crown AD 1770 c.185364 (National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne), which is itself a copy of John Alexander Gilfillans (17931864) earlier, now lost, painting of the same title. He has written of his approach to his work: Bennetts practice include painting, printmaking, drawing, video, performance, installation and sculpture, and challenges racial stereotypes and critically reflects on Australias history (official and unacknowledged) by addressing issues relating to the role of language and systems of thought in forging identity. 2 All that he had understood about himself and taken for granted as an Australian had ruptured. Issues ly explored in an Australian context are now examined in an international context. Bennett also includes copies and samples of his own work, such as Possession Island and Big Romantic painting (The Apotheosis of Captain Cook) 1993, with other found images. Touch device users, explore by touch or with swipe gestures. Gordon Bennett - 1352 Words | Studymode Underlying Bennetts admiration for Basquiat was the need to re- contextualise the issues that he had explored throughout his career as an artist. Once again the letters A B C D feature as a potent symbol and complete the grid. On closer inspection we see it is an image of an Aboriginal man. This includes a focus on the role and power of language, including visual representations, in shaping identity, culture and history. ), Heide Museum of Modern Art , Melbourne, 2004 pp. It speaks of colonial violence and the consequences of being on the 'wrong' side of history, purchased in 2019, this powerful and sobering work is a major acquisition for the QAGOMA Collection. This imagery alludes to the violent suppression of Indigenous people and culture in the nations history that was thrown into focus by the Bicentenary celebrations. Based on your understanding of Bennetts motivations for the abstract paintings, outlined in the quote in the text, suggest what may have interested Bennett about the work of these artists. . These act as disturbances. gordon bennett | eBay Sutton Gallery. Gordon Bennett 3. History | World Air Sports Federation In European tradition these are seen as a means of mapping and defining space. Most Australians were shocked and scandalised that public money was spent on something they neither appreciated nor understood. The motivation behind the abstract paintings was complex but in part it reflects Bennetts ongoing concerns about issues related to the reception of his work. The graphic detail in these images, including mutilated, tortured bodies, continue to confront viewers today with the realities of human behaviour and suffering in war. This allowed him to utilise professional capture, editing and special effects software, to expand his art practice to include video and performance work. Clear visual divisions are created with distinct black areas as well as large white areas. Performance with object for the expiation of guilt (Violence and grief remix) 1996, is a remix of an earlier video performance work, Performance with object for the expiation of guilt, 1995. He drew on and sampled from many artists and traditions to create a new language and a new way of reading these images. 4 While artists often have limited control over how their work is exhibited after it has been sold, Bennett also refused to exhibit his work in Aboriginal art exhibitions, preferring: to be conceived as a contemporary artist who just happens to be indigenous and whose work encompasses an investigation of aboriginality and the construction of identity within a broad range of complex and interconnected issues. Bloodlines: The art of Gordon Bennett - QAGOMA Blog The Spanish artist Francisco Goya (1746-1828) used the power of the grotesque in the Disasters of war series, which depicts some of the atrocities that took place in Spain during the War of Independence (1814-18). Gordon Bennett's painting Possession Island (Abstraction) 1991 is based on an image of Captain Cook claiming the eastern coast of Australia in 1770. Suggest reasons for the similarities and differences that you find. Oil and synthetic polymer paint on canvas Two parts: 162 x 260cm (overall . Gordon Bennetts art challenges us to question the stereotypes and racist labelling of Aboriginal Australians found in some history books written for and by Europeans. Gordon Bennett an Australian Aboriginal artist demonstrates this theory through his work. a moment of possession; the place where he came ashore and allegedly claimed . At the heart of the artwork of Gordon Bennett is a journey to find that self amidst the cultural and historical inequities created by European settlement in Australia. The Bicentenary celebrations triggered increased activism, protests and public debate related to Indigenous issues. Discuss with reference to the same works. That is not my intention, I have my own experiences of being crowned in Australia, as an Urban Aboriginal artist underscored as that title is by racism and primitivism and I do not wear it well. I AM is borrowed from a well known art work, Victory over death 2, 1970 by New Zealand artist Colin McCahon (19191987) . I am purposely not defining him only as Aboriginal because he himself does not want to be defined only as such. Is this response informed by Bennetts work? Discover Gordon Bennett's Biography, Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. However, the cross- like form in Bennetts painting has an image of Bennetts mother, kneeling before it, with a cleaning rag in her hand, recalling her early training and work as a domestic servant under the governments protection. An understanding of self in the context of family is not enough. Typical of Bennetts early work, the painting appropriates an existing picture, in this case an historical painting, and transforms the content with carefully considered signs of Aboriginal identity. Born in 1955 in Monto, Queensland, Gordon Bennett lived and worked in Brisbane before his unexpected death in 2014. His art attempts to depict the complexity of both cultural perspectives. In Bennetts painting the bedroom becomes the site of violent conflict that involves complex and intersecting personal and cultural histories. That was to be the extent of my formal education on Aborigines and Aboriginal culture until Art College. Bennett attempts to destroy the stereotypes to question notions of identity. Compare and contrast this artists use of appropriation with that of Gordon Bennett. Gordon Bennett, Possession Island (1991)*. Research the significant dates/events referenced in Bennetts artworks, including Myth of the Western Man (White mans burden) 1992 for some ideas. Possession Island (Appendix 1) 1991 and Notes to Basquiat (Jackson Pollock and his Other) (Appendix 2) 2001 will be discussed in relation to Henri's statement. Gordon Bennett: Selected Writings - Power Publications Gordon Bennett This world is not my home 1988 Not Currently on Display Artwork Artist As a teenager, Gordon Bennett became aware of his Indigenous heritage, and art became the tool through which he could examine his identity as an Australian of both Aboriginal and Anglo-Celtic descent. 'One of the most important Australian artists of the late 20th century List some of your own qualities and attributes. How does this interpretation and analysis compare to your own? Bennett used Blue Poles to recall this period of change. This approach to his work resists any classification or confinement according to style. In contrast to earlier artworks, where titles often provided a starting point for exploring ideas or issues, Bennetts abstractions are titled with numbers that relate to the order in which they were made. Its like images become part of the Australian unconscious. He lived and worked in Brisbane. Discuss with reference to selected artworks by Gordon Bennett. Once again, the arena of self- portraiture becomes a vehicle to take over and challenge stereotypes. Gordon Bennett Possession Island (Abstraction), 1991 Oil and acrylic on canvas 71 7/10 71 7/10 in | 182 182 cm Museum of Contemporary Art Australia (MCA) The Rocks Get notifications for similar works Create Alert Want to sell a work by this artist? Our experiences in this society manifest themselves in neuroses, demoralization, anger, and in art. Possession Island (1991), for example, presents shadowy renditions of Captain Cook and his party against a watery blue ground, overlayed with . See more ideas about artist, art, straight photography. Aim to use a variety of strategies in your work to engage the viewer in the issues and questions you are interested in exploring in relation to these binary opposites. SOLD FEB 21, 2023. Bennett confronts and questions the appropriateness of this borrowing. The headless figure of the Aboriginal man has an animated, spectre- like presence that haunts the scene. This world is not my home - Gordon Bennett - QAGOMA Learning Ian McLean 2. Who was Paul Keating? Nearby Recently Sold Homes. What systems and/or conventions are used by each culture to represent three dimensional space? Neither had I thought to question the representation of Aborigines as the quintessential primitive Other against which the civilized collective Self of my peers was measured. Bennetts recent abstract paintings reflect links to a range of artists including Australians Robert McPherson, Emily Kam Kngwarray and Ronnie Tjampitjinpa, and International artist Frank Stella. cat. 2015 exhibition program - Announcements - e-flux Gordon Bennett 6, I first learnt about Aborigines in primary school, as part of the social studies curriculum I learnt that Aborigines had dark brown skin, thin limbs, thick lips, black hair and dark brown eyes. References Self portrait (But I always wanted to be one of the good guys), 1990 questions how stereotypes create a sense of identity. Some of Prestons appropriations however, demeaned and trivialised the way Aborigines were depicted and understood. These are paintings about painting. Dates/events to consider and research include the 1967 Australian Referendum, the 1992 Mabo and 1996 Wik Native Title court cases, Paul Keatings 1992 Redfern address. In her lifetime, Trugannini witnessed the systematic and often violent destruction of her culture and people. Using this list, find a range of artworks that you could appropriate to help communicate your personal identity visually. What is your personal interpretation of the abstract paintings? Mixing of pure blood with European blood was feared by Europeans, authenticity was at risk and identity diluted. In a conceptual sense I was liberated from the binary prison of self and other; the wall had disintegrated but where was I? ), National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne 2007, p. 101, Gordon Bennett, Conversation Bill Wright talks to Gordon Bennett, p. 97, the visual qualities and symbolism of art elements such as colour and shape, the symbolism and representation of subject matter/content (including text), the appropriation of the work of other artists, the presentation of the artwork (ie. The title of the work itself is unsettling. The Morning News from Wilmington, Delaware on July 7, 1972 52 Home Dcor (Algebra) Ocean, 1998 synthesises the work of Piet Mondrian(18721944), Margaret Preston (18751963) and later in the series, JeanMichel Basquiat(19601988) among others. They reference the massacres of Aboriginal people in Myth of the Western man (White man's burden) (1992) and The nine ricochets (Fall down black fella, Jump up white fella (1990) and question the valorising of Captain Cook in Big Romantic Painting (Apotheosis of Captain Cook) (1993) and Possession Island (1991). I needed to change direction at least for a while. The inclusion of Pollock helps build these cross- connections. For example, Aboriginal deaths in custody was recognised as a significant issue. Felicity Allen, Gordon Bennett interviewed by Felicity Allen in the. Unfinished Business: The Art of Gordon Bennett 'Gordon Bennett!' - meaning and origin. - Phrasefinder Traditionally these arches were built by the Romans to celebrate victory in war. Lindt created many photographic portraits of Aboriginal subjects. Looking at the image from different viewpoints helps us to discover different perspectives. 27 oct. 2018 - Dcouvrez le tableau "GORDON BENNETT" de Bibishams sur Pinterest. It alludes to ownership and territory. This event was re-enacted in many pageants and dramatisations during Australias Bicentenary in 1988, as a way of celebrating 200 years of Australian history. Jackson Pollock is one of the most influential artists of the 20th century. Bennett's work is held in over 100 public and private collections, including many major state institutions such as the Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney; Museum of Contemporary Art, Sydney; National Gallery of Australia, Canberra and National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne. Greene-ware 2020 Year 11 Ruby T Art as Lens - issuu.com This central motif governs the composition which, similar to Calverts original etching upon which the painting is based, is largely reduced to a schema of black and white forms. Pollock becomes a catalyst for transformation. Fri. 10-9, Sat. It is said that as a concession to Ireland ( because racing was illegal on British public roads) the British adopted shamrock green as their racing colour. Bennett used perspective diagrams and visual symbols in Triptych: Requiem, Of grandeur, Empire . Using a painting technique, create a finished artwork based on one or some of these experiments. . From the beginning of his career, John Citizen had had a complex relationship with Gordon Bennett. Possession Island, 1991 - Cooee Art Purchased with funds from the Foundation for the Historic Houses Trust, Museum of Sydney Appeal, 2007 Gordon BENNETT "Possession Island" (1991) Conceptual Painting Art Painting Contemporary Australian Artists Neo Expressionism Expressionist Art Collage Cultural Studies Indigenous Education Gordon BENNETT "Notes to Basquiat (The coming of the light)" (2001) Aboriginal Painting Drawing Prints Drawings Image Sheet Foley Present Day Bennetts art is not always easy to look at. They communicated important Christian stories to the congregation. possession island Unfinished Business The Art of Gordon Bennett - Queensland Art Gallery 25 Artworks: 1991-95 | Frieze 'Unfinished Business: The art of Gordon Bennett' at QAGOMA The pair of outstretched arms and the diagrammatic outline of a cross- like form in the central panel of Triptych: Requieum, Of grandeur, Empire, 1989 alludes to the figure of Christ crucified on the cross, a common subject in Christian art. The men also paint their bodies in red, yellow, white and black, or in feather down stuck with human blood when they dress up, and make music with a didgeridoo. (#100) GORDON BENNETT - Sotheby's The left explodes with images of 9/11, the devastatingly unforgettable attacks in the United States, including New York. Even when the starting point for a work is an emotive one, I believe I conceptually examine the ideas behind the emotion and extrapolate from there Gordon Bennett1. However, in each image the grid effectively highlights the controlled order and structure of knowledge systems and learning in Western culture, and how these frame and influence perception and understanding of self, history and culture. Ft. 2707 Coral Shores Dr, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33306. For many Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians, this was a time to mourn the devastating consequences of 200 years of colonisation. This was soon replaced by a cooler, more conceptual approach. While personal experience has had a significant influence on Gordon Bennetts art practice, the autobiographical aspects of his work are framed by bigger ideas and questions that have relevance and significance beyond Bennetts own experience. Bennett layered these two distinctly different artists with his own work work previously appropriated from yet another context. Possession Island (Appendix 1), 1991 and Notes to Basquiat (Jackson Pollock and his Other) (Appendix 2), 2001, will be discussed in relation to Henri's statement. What does this comment suggest to you about the purpose of Bennetts questioning of history? How have these sciences influenced the perception and understanding of Indigenous people and cultures? Create an artwork in a medium of your choice that highlights how the meanings, values and ideas associated with these binary opposites influence perception and understanding. These images, forever forged in our minds, are boldly depicted in Basquiats graffiti- like style. Gordon Bennett, Possession Island, 1991, oil and synthetic polymer paint on canvas, Museum of Sydney, Sydney Living Museums; Daniel Boyd, We Call Them . The Other is clearly marked out as not only different but by necessity inferior. 2014. The Classical style and pose of the figure in the panel Empire, and the draped animal skins and weapons, reflect a stereotype of the noble savage that was widely influential in how people viewed Indigenous people in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. This contemporary questioning and revision of the traditional, narrow euro-centric view of history reflects a postcolonial perspective. In Notes to Basquiat (Jackson Pollock and his other) 2001, Bennett confronts these issues within a global context. Gordon Bennett 1. These contrasting and complex meanings and ideas are not accidental. From early in his career he was inspired by theories and ideas associated with postmodernism. In 2003, Bennett embarked on a series of non-representational abstract paintings, marking a dramatic shift in his art practice, formally and conceptually. The Constitution is being rethought with respect to Indigenous Australians, and treaty-making is on the agenda yet the Uluru Statement from the Heart was roundly ignored by the Federal Government.
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