[26] It took several re-counts before Chamberlain was declared the winner by 77votes and Mosley blamed poor weather for the result. His personal magnetism is very great". Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Oswald Moseley on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. We encourage you to research and examine these . Mosley used the time to read extensively on classical civilisations. [10] His father was a third cousin to the 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, father of the future Queen Mother. Father of Francis Leigh; Sir Thomas Mosley, 3rd Baronet; Octavia Spooner; Mary Anne Mosley and Caroline Mosley. Explore how the celebrity world connects. The New Party merged with the BUF (which included the Blackshirts) in 1932. Mosley was at this time falling out with the Conservatives over Irish policy, objecting to the use of the Black and Tans to combat the IRA. Please reorganize this content to explain the subject's impact on popular culture, Arrested in the sense of stunned or gripped, Darkest Hour (2017) Death Before Disarmament Scene, Oswald Mosley on the Frost Programme, 1967, Sir Oswald Mosley Interview on Thames Television, 1975, Grace Curzon, Marchioness Curzon of Kedleston, Fdration Internationale de l'Automobile, "Life and Times of Sir Oswald Mosley & the British Union of Fascists", "The roots of organic farming lie in fascism", "Peaky Blinders' Oswald Mosley the real story behind Tommy Shelby's new foe", "Ten things you didn't know about Mr Keynes", "The postwar international order and the mobilization of public opinion", "Modern and Anti-Modern Elements in the Discourse of the British Union of Fascists", "The Rise and Fall of British Fascism: Sir Oswald Mosley and the British Union of Fascists", "John Major looked to fascist Oswald Mosley for ideas on economy", "What 1930s political ideologies can teach us about the 2020s | Aeon Essays", "Revealed: the fascist past of the Daily Mirror", "Last reunion for war heroes who came home to fight the fascists", "How Liverpool ran a fascist leader out of town and showed what our city stands for", "Revitalizing and de-territorializing fascism in the 1950s: the extreme right in France and Italy, and the pan-national ('European') imaginary", "Britain's post-war fascist pro-Europeans", "Holocaust denial was already taking root in Britain during WWII, says UK author", "Blood and soil: the Greens' fascist roots | Richard Negus", "Green fascism? As the European situation moved towards war, the BUF began to nominate Parliamentary by-election candidates and launched campaigns on the theme of "Mind Britain's Business". Oswald Mosley in MyHeritage family trees (Cole Web Site) view all Immediate Family Geraldine Ellison of Willington . with Cynthia Mosley MP{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Cynthia Mosley MP", "gender": "Female" }, Michael Mosley{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Michael Mosley", "gender": "Male" }, born 1932, age 89 The BUF was protectionist, strongly anti-communist, and nationalistic to the point of advocating authoritarianism. "[34], In a newspaper feature, Mosley was described as "a strange blend of J.M. As the New Party gradually became more radical and authoritarian, and as critics of the fascists in the Spanish Civil War emerged in the press, art and literature, many previous supporters defected from it. [49] At one of his New Party meetings in Leicester in April 1935, he said, "For the first time I openly and publicly challenge the Jewish interests of this country, commanding commerce, commanding the Press, commanding the cinema, dominating the City of London, killing industry with their sweat-shops. Father of Francis Leigh; Sir Thomas Mosley, 3rd Baronet; Octavia Spooner; Mary Anne Mosley and Caroline Mosley Diana Freeman-Mitford. Husband of Anne (Lowe) Mosley married 22 Sep 1602 in St. Mary's, Stockport, Cheshire, England Descendants Father of Anne (Mosley) Case, Oswald Mosley, Samuel Mosley, Nicholas Mosley JP and Edward Mosley Died 9 Nov 1630 in Ancoats, Manchester, Lancashire, England Profile manager: Richard Shelley [ send private message ] Research genealogy for Oswald Mosley of England, United Kingdom, as well as other members of the Mosley family, on Ancestry. At the 1924 general election he stood in Birmingham Ladywood against the future prime minister, Neville Chamberlain, coming within 100 votes of defeating him. Bio shows surprising roots of organic farming movement", Understanding Historic Parks and Gardens in Buckinghamshire, "Towns and Villages Around Slough | Denham", "Oswald Mosley papers: Nicholas Mosley deposit - Archives Hub", "Fascist Oswald Mosley's house in Fermoy up for sale", "3.5 million Ileclash House for sale along River Blackwater", "House of the week: Perfectly restored, pristine period house in Fermoy", "Take a look at this incredible Cork mansion on the market for 2.75m", "How the Mitford sisters' flight from fascism took them to Ireland", "The Code of Woosters, by PG Wodehouse: Splendid, Jeeves! Sir Oswald Mosley's grandfather in law was, Sir Oswald Mosley's grandmother in law was, Sir Oswald Mosley's brother in law-by-marriage was, Sir Oswald Mosley's former father in law is, David Freeman-Mitford and Elizabeth Bayley. His Britain First rally at the Earls Court Exhibition Hall on 16 July 1939 was the biggest indoor political rally in British history, with a reported 30,000 attendees. but the decolonisation of the 1960s put an end to this proposal. George Gosselin Marten and Hon. Shortly after the 1931 election, Mosley was described by the Manchester Guardian: When Sir Oswald Mosley sat down after his Free Trade Hall speech in Manchester and the audience, stirred as an audience rarely is, rose and swept a storm of applause towards the platform who could doubt that here was one of those root-and-branch men who have been thrown up from time to time in the religious, political and business story of England. with Diana Mitford{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Diana Mitford", "gender": "Female" }, Jonathan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Jonathan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne", "gender": "Male" }, born 1930, age 91 Mosley campaigned aggressively in Ladywood; and accused Chamberlain of being a "landlords' hireling". His period outside Parliament was used to develop a new economic policy for the ILP, which eventually became known as the Birmingham Proposals; they continued to form the basis of Mosley's economics until the end of his political career. Mosley had two children with his second wife, Diana Mitford (19102003):[10], Oswald Mosley died on 3 December 1980 at Orsay. After his failure in 1931 Mosley went on a study tour of the "new movements" of Italy's Benito Mussolini and other fascists, and returned convinced that it was the way forward for Britain. [64][need quotation to verify], Mosley was a key pioneer in the emergence of Holocaust denial. The Mosleys: The family that can never escape its troubled past Nevertheless, Mosley continued espousing anti-Semitism. On his release from prison, he first stayed with his sister-in-law Pamela Mitford, followed shortly by a stay at the Shaven Crown Hotel in Shipton-under-Wychwood. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Login to find your connection. Born in Ancoats, Manchester, Lancashire, England on 28 July 1674 to Oswald Mosley and Elizabeth Cook Mosley. He was determined to unite the existing fascist movements and created the British Union of Fascists (BUF) in 1932. Right here at FameChain. These great interests are not intimidating, and will not intimidate, the Fascist movement of the modern age. He refused visits from most BUF members, but on 18 March 1943, Dudley and Norah Elam (who had been released by then) accompanied Unity Mitford to see her sister Diana. Mosley's final share of the vote was 8.1%. In January 1914, Mosley entered the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, but was expelled in June for a "riotous act of retaliation" against a fellow student. Copyright FameChain 2023, All rights reserved. To listen to him is an education in the English language, also in the art of delicate but deadly repartee. [59] The New European has described Mosley as an "avowed Europhile". . After Mosley's parents separated, he was raised by his mother, who went to live at Betton Hall near Market Drayton, and his paternal grandfather, Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet. However, it was rejected by the Cabinet, and in May 1930 Mosley resigned from his ministerial position. This may have contributed to his decision, in 1951, to leave Britain and live in Ireland. At length Sir Philip Game, the Police Commissioner, disallowed the march from going ahead and the BUF abandoned it. He resigned due to his disagreement with the Labour Government's unemployment policies. The tone contained in this text is more politically overt than in his nature works. He was driven by, and in Parliament spoke of, a passionate conviction to avoid any future war, and this seemingly motivated his career. 11. Mosley felt the campaign was dominated by Conservative attacks on him for being too rich, including claims that he was covering up his wealth. By an agreement dated 24 June 1845, he sold the manor and manorial rights to the mayor and corporation of Manchster for the sum of 200,000 ( the inhabitants of Manchester had refused to give 90,000 in 1815 and they were finally conveyed on 5 May 1846, 250 years after their purchase by Sir Nicholas Mosley for 3,500. Oswald married Diana Mitford. Vivien Mosley (19212002), who married on 15 January 1949 Desmond Francis Forbes Adam (192658), educated at Eton College and at King's College, Cambridge, by whom she had two daughters It had fallen into a state of disrepair until it was purchased and restored by Mosley in the 1950s. Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet - FameChain Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. He was the son of Sir John Parker Mosley, 1st Bt. He soon distinguished himself as an orator and political player, one marked by extreme self-confidence, and made a point of speaking in the House of Commons without notes. The Mail continued to support the BUF until the Olympia rally in June 1934. He therefore decided to oppose Neville Chamberlain in Birmingham Ladywood. Sir Oswald Mosley, 6th Bt. In the general election of 1918 he faced no serious opposition and was elected easily. His son Alexander stated that they had received many messages of condolence but no abusive words. To listen to him is an education in the English language, also in the art of delicate but deadly repartee. (1674 - 1751) Photos: 21. He warns nations that buying cheaper goods from other nations may seem appealing but ultimately ravage domestic industry and lead to large unemployment, as seen in the 1930s. Oswald Mosley - Wikipedia He has human sympathies, courage and brains."[24]. In October 1936 Mosley and the BUF attempted to march through an area with a high proportion of Jewish residents, and violence resulted between local and nationally organised protesters trying to block the march and police trying to force it through, since called the Battle of Cable Street. [4] He was considered a potential Labour Prime Minister but resigned because of discord with the government's unemployment policies. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. [14]:166[third-party source needed], Mosley was an early supporter of the economist John Maynard Keynes. ", contributions in Parliament by Oswald Mosley, "Metropolitan Police records of the BUF incident at Olympia, 1934", British League of Ex-Servicemen and Women, David Freeman-Mitford, 2nd Baron Redesdale, List of British far-right groups since 1945, Organisation for the Maintenance of Supplies, National Socialist Japanese Workers' Party, Fdration d'action nationale et europenne, Finnish National Socialist Labor Organisation, National Socialist Movement (United Kingdom), National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands, National Socialist Workers' Party (Sweden), National Socialist Workers' Party of Denmark, Action Front of National Socialists/National Activists, German National Movement in Liechtenstein, German National Socialist Workers' Party (Czechoslovakia), Hungarian National Socialist Agricultural Labourers' and Workers' Party, United Hungarian National Socialist Party, Volkssozialistische Bewegung Deutschlands/Partei der Arbeit, Bulgarian National Socialist Workers Party, National Italo-Romanian Cultural and Economic Movement, An Investigation of Global Policy with the Yamato Race as Nucleus, The Foundations of Geopolitics: The Geopolitical Future of Russia, Imperium: The Philosophy of History and Politics, Nationalsozialistischer Reichsbund fr Leibesbungen, Union of Young Fascists Vanguard (boys), Union of Young Fascists Vanguard (girls), National Socialist German Students' League, Persecution of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oswald_Mosley&oldid=1142356712, Baronets in the Baronetage of Great Britain, Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies, Graduates of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, Independent Labour Party National Administrative Committee members, Independent members of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies, People detained under Defence Regulation 18B, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB, Articles lacking reliable references from May 2022, Articles lacking reliable references from January 2022, Articles containing Italian-language text, Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from February 2023, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2013, Articles with trivia sections from May 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Vivien Elisabeth Mosley (19212002); she married Desmond Francis Forbes Adam (192658) on 15 January 1949. Beginning in 1934, they were increasingly worried that Mosley's noted oratory skills would convince the public to provide financial support to the BUF, enabling it to challenge the political establishment. [citation needed], Mosley's political thought is believed to have influence on the organic farming movement in Great Britain. "[50] The party was unable to fight the 1935 general election. Michael Mosley (19322012), unmarried and without issue. In mid May 1940 Mosley was nearly wounded by assault. Gottlieb, Julie V. (2000). Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Ba. Oswald married Lady Cynthia Mosley. Oswald Mosley, born 1835 - Ancestry [8][9] He was the eldest of the three sons of Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet (18731928), and Katharine Maud Edwards-Heathcote (18741950), daughter of Captain Justinian H. Edwards-Heathcote of Apedale Hall, Staffordshire. His body was cremated in a ceremony held at the Pre Lachaise Cemetery, and his ashes were scattered on the pond at Orsay. [11] During the First World War he was commissioned into the British cavalry unit the 16th The Queen's Lancers and fought in France on the Western Front. [28], In 1926, the Labour-held seat of Smethwick fell vacant, and Mosley returned to Parliament after winning the resulting by-election on 21 December. Dissatisfied with the Labour Party, Mosley quickly founded the New Party. 2nd Baron Resedale, Sydney, Lady Redesdale Research genealogy for Oswald MOSLEY of Pemberton Row, City of London, London, England, as well as other members of the MOSLEY family, on Ancestry. May 27 1871 - Birmingham, Warwickshire, England, United Kingdom, h Elizabeth Mosley, Emily Mosley, Frances Leigh (born Mosley), Mary Anne Chetwynd (born Mosley), Tonman Mosley, and, Oswald Mosley, John Mosley, Elizabeth Mortley, Frances Gardiner (born Mosley), Elizabeth Frances Ashhurst (born Mosley), Mar 27 1785 - Rolleston on Dove, Staffordshire, England, May 24 1871 - Ancoats, Manchester, Lancashire, England, Sir Oswald Mosley, Elizabeth Mosley (born Tonman), John Mosley, Elizabeth Frances Ashurst (born Mosley), Frances Whalley-smythe-gardiner (born Mosley), Oswald Mosley, Sir Tonman Mosley, 3rd Bart. Mosley and his wife Cynthia were committed Fabians in the 1920s and at the start of the 1930s. He refused visits from most BUF members, but on 18 March 1943 Dudley and Norah Elam (who had been released by then) accompanied Unity Mitford to see her sister Diana. The family was prominent in Staffordshire and three baronetcies were created, two of which are now extinct. "[24] As his book, The Greater Britain, focused on the issues of free trade, the criticisms against globalisation that he formulated can be found in critiques of contemporary globalisation.
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