Notable abolitionists including Frederick Douglass and local leaders such as Lewis Hayden recruited men for the 54 th Regiment. Salem Poor, an African-American from Andover This resource, provided by the National Archives, includes a variety of military documents that cover conflicts from the Revolutionary through the Vietnam Wars. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2d Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Hartgrove, W. B. When the Continental Armys uniforms were standardized in 1779, each regiment was assigned a blue coat with facings of a particular color to indicate their regiment. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, Bristol, Hampshire, Plymouth, and Suffolk Counties, Massachusetts, and Cheshire County, New Hampshire. On 26 November 1776 the regiment was reassigned to St. Clair's Brigade of the main Continental Army. Visit this site's About page to find out more about Rebecca. of soldiers who served in Massachusetts companies and regiments during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. Massachusetts in the Civil War - History of Massachusetts Blog Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, Search Massachusetts Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Massachusetts in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. Levi Lincoln Sr. The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System is a database provided by the National Park Servicecontaining information about the men who served in the Union and Confederate armies during the Civil War. On 24 July 1780 the state adopted Jacksons unit and it joined the line as the Sixteenth Massachusetts Regiment. Massachusetts Revolutionary War Index Cards to Muster Rolls Russell Sturgis Muster and Pay Rolls, Receipt for Bounty - Mass. Minutemen. Encyclopedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/topic/minuteman Contains over 40,000 index cards with various pieces of biographical and service information on New England WWI soldiers. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on March 31, 1778 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 8th Massachusetts Regiment. When the British defeated the Continental Army on Long Island, George Washington ordered Glover's Regiment to manage a surprise nighttime operation. Massachusetts Revolutionary Soldiers and Sailors British commander Gen. William Howe landed 4,000 troops at Pelham near Pell's Point on October 18, intending to trap the American forces on Manhattan. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution, circa 1855. Minutemen and militia had already set up siege lines around the port by the time that the Committee of Safety began to take charge, on 21 April 1775. The size of the Massachusetts Line varied from as many as 27 active regiments (at the outset of the war) to four (at its end). Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the. The first test of the minutemen was at the Battle of Concord and the Battle of Lexington on April 19, 1775, during which hundreds of minutemen battled British troops on the Lexington Green and at the Old North Bridge in Concord. The quota fell to ten regiments in 1781, to eight on 1 January 1783, and to four on 15 June of that year, when the men who had enlisted for the duration of the war were sent home on furlough. Grundset, Eric G. Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, consolidated (less Morses and Watkins Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the. The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment - American Battlefield Trust Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. 2013, www.massar.org/african-americans-of-massachusetts-in-the-revolution/ The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as David Brewers Regiment. Deborah Sampson, a woman from Plympton who disguised herself as a man The following information may be found in these records. Governor John Andrew soon created the Massachusetts 54 th Volunteer Infantry. Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783, Massachusetts Research Tips and Strategies, Revolutionary War Pension Records and Bounty Land Warrants, DAR (Daughters of the American Revolution) and SAR (Sons of the American Revolution), Revolutionary War Veterans' and Lineage Society Records, Battles of Lexington & Concord & Bunker Hill, Massachusetts Society of Genealogists,Inc, National Society Sons of the American Revolution, Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Index Cards to Muster Rolls,1775-1783, Muster Rolls (Index File Cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833 [Massachusetts, Beginning Research in United States Military Records, Massachusetts. 4th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Cottons Regiment. compiled by the Massachusetts Daughters of the American Revolution, Grave locations of Revolutionary soldiers and sailors of Maine and Massachusetts. Minutemen were citizen soldiers and didnt have an official uniform so they instead wore regular clothing, which consisted of waistcoats, linen hunting shirts and breeches. The collection is arranged by type of service, military unit, and jacket or folder number. 723), the War Department made photographic copies of Revolutionary War records in the custody of public and private institutions in VA, NC, and MA. On 1 January 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade of the Highland's Department. Reassigned on October 15, 1776 from Stirlings Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783, United States Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900, United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, United States Rosters of Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sailors, 1775-1783. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. It was authorized on 16 September 1776, in the Continental Army under Colonel Marshall at Boston, Massachusetts, as eight companies of volunteers from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, Bristol, Hampshire, Plymouth, and Suffolk counties of the colony of Massachusetts and Cheshire county of the colony of New Hampshire. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Civil War at the best online prices at eBay! Revolutionaries armed with muskets and swords had to wage an eight-year war to free the new nation from British rule and ensure that the promise of independence would be fulfilled. It took part in the following major battles: The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Heaths Regiment. The Battle of Bunker Hill Has a Diverse History. African American Registry, www.aaregistry.org/historic_events/view/battle-bunker-hill-has-diverse-history Samuel Osgood A June 1, 1777 muster roll of Captain Charles Coltons 2nd Company in Colonel John Greatons 3rd Massachusetts Regiment included the names of eleven African American men, most of who had enlisted prior to the January 27 act. Spofford, Ainsworth R. Massachusetts In The American Revolution. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The Continental Army in the Revolutionary War - History of African Americans During the Revolutionar War Teacher Reference Sheet. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 2006, www.history.org/history/teaching/enewsletter/volume5/images/reference_sheet.pdf Bunker Hill [ edit] During the battle of Bunker Hill the 6th Massachusetts Regiment, under the command of Colonel John Nixon, was positioned in the redoubt on Breeds Hill near Captain Jonathan Brewer and Captain William Prescott regiments. Thaddeus Bowman The collection consists of card abstracts from original records of muster and pay rolls, accounts, warrants, descriptive lists, Continental Army Pay Accounts, Lexington Alarm Rolls, etc. S.547 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): A bill to award a Congressional The 6th Massachusetts composed part of the main body of General Horatio Gates at the Battles of Saratoga. Constituted on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Aldens Regiment. The BPL also has a large collection of newspapers on microfilmif you cant find what you need online. The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War This collection was originally donated to the State Library in 1935 by the Boston Globe, and many photographs include biographical and military information. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. William Munroe This Massachusetts-related article is a stub. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Authorized Apr 1775. Phelix Cuff, an African-American man from Waltham Free shipping for many products! Some Massachusetts African-Americans who served in the Continental Army were: Peter Salem of Framingham Late in October the provisional formation broke up and its troops were assigned to Jacksons and Lees units, while the men still in Boston became Henleys. The First Rhode Island Regiment, Integrated Revolutionary Force A painting by French artist and sub-lieutenant Jean Baptiste Antoine de Verger, depicting the different men of war, including a. On 12 June 1777 it was assigned to 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and three days later, 15 June 1777, it was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Thomas' Regiment. Rufus King On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Glover and the other regiments, a total of about 750 men, blocked Howe's way. Anselm Tupper It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. Other information on the site includes histories of Union and Confederate regiments, links to descriptions of significant battles, and selected lists of prisoner-of-war records and cemetery records. On 7 November 1777 the brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Raised to Serve in the Continental Army, Order for Bounty Coat - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service Order, Pay Abstract - Mass. George Middleton In 1780 the province became the District of Maine. Please limit your input to 500 characters. This list contains links to both free and subscription databases. This page contains a table of Massachusetts American Revolutionary War Regiments with their commanders spanning the timeframe of the war, which should help people find the most appropriate unit category for their profile if they know a commander's name or regiment number. Nell, William Cooper. This page is located more than 3 levels deep within a topic. The microfilm contains approximately 45 books, including orders for the Continental Army, most by Massachusetts regiments, state militias, and a few by the British army. Cato Prince of Marblehead American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a war between the Kingdom of Great Britain and thirteen British colonies American Revolutionary War Battles Battles Campaigns Leaders Facts Documents Documents Records Time-Line Regiments American Regiments British Regiments P.O.W. I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? On 1 January 1777 the 15th Continental Regiment was joined by two companies of the 18th Continental Regiment and two companies of the 6th Continental Regiment and re-organized as eight companies, known as Vose's, or the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. Reassigned on March 31, 1778 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. The 1st Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry unit of the Continental Army that fought during the American Revolutionary War. Brigadier General Nathaniel Freeman on Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers, American Revolution began in Massachusetts. War Department Collection of Revolutionary War Records Thomson J. Skinner It consisted of eleven companies of volunteers from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York counties in Massachusetts and the county of Litchfield in the colony of Connecticut. Vacants Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. The regiment was organized in spring 1775. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Originally from Massachusetts, Freeman moved to New York City at some point after the war. List of New England Army Units in 1775 American Revolutionary War Historically, the 6th Middlesex Regiment was composed of militia companies from several northern Middlesex county towns. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 7th Massachusetts Regiment. When George Washington later prohibited the enlistment of African-American men in the Continental Army, in November of 1775, the matter was taken up by Congress who declared on January 15, 1776: That the free negroes who have served faithfully in the army at Cambridge may be reenlisted therein, but no others.. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. It was organized as seven companies of volunteers from across Massachusetts, and Mayhew's company from the 25th Continental Regiment during the later months of 1776. 10th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Individuals who had escaped from the city served, but only as individuals. On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bigelows Regiment. circa 1840-1888. In addition, six of the 21 Major-Generals chosen to command the American armies were from Massachusetts as were 10 of the 49 Brigadier-Generals. Digitized multi-volume print sets owned by the State Librarythat contain brief biographical & service information on Massachusetts Revolutionaryand Civil War soldiers. The information may also lead you to other records about your ancestors. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Sargents Brigade and assigned to the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the. Collins, Elizabeth M. Black Soldiers in the Revolutionary War. U.S. Army, 27 Feb. 2013, www.army.mil/article/97705/Black_Soldiers_in_the_Revolutionary_War Brothers in Arms: African American Soldiers in the American Revolution. The Freedom Trail Foundation, www.thefreedomtrail.org/educational-resources/article-brothers-in-arms.shtml Voses Brigade re-designated on December 18, 1776 as McDougalls Brigade. Massachusetts Regiments in the Continental Army - Revolutionary War list of revolutionary war soldiers from massachusetts Lee died of exposure from hiding in a cornfield, and the band of Marblehead fisherman looking to get . Robert Gould Shaw and the 54th Regiment - National Park Service A compiled list of online resources for those wanting to access Massachusetts military documents and published histories, from 1620-1972. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 24, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Saratoga and the Battle of Monmouth.[1]. ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the official website. When the 1777 reorganization took place, the absence of existing Boston units meant that it was again omitted. Massachusetts Military Records FamilySearch Pelatiah McGoldsmith of Palmer. On 3 November 1783 the entire infantry contingent of the Continental Army dropped to the 500 Massachusetts men of Jacksons Continental Regiment in garrison at West Point. The finding aid to this collection is available online. Its lineage is carried on by the U.S. 104th Infantry Regiment. On 1 January 1776 the regiment (less two companies) was consolidated with Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment; re-organized to eight companies and redesignated as the 15th Continental Regiment of Heath's Brigade. Revolutionary War graves found between 1900 and 1987, which include the name of the patriot and the cemetery in which the headstone is found. The 7th Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry regiment of the Continental Army. Reassigned on November 14, 1776 from Pattersons Brigade. Worcester by Mary Cochran Dodge, Soldiers of Oakham, Massachusetts in the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, the Civil War by Henry Parks Wright, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783. ma-roots.org. Pomp Jackson of Newburyport Reeds Brigade re-designated on August 11, 1776 as Patersons Brigade. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. [BPL eCard required for access;freetoall Massachusetts residents]. In the American Revolution, gaining freedom was the strongest motive for Black enslaved people who joined the Patriot or British armies. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The . Prince Estabrook, an African-American from Lexington 1845 antique HEROES OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION revolutionary war patriots OLD (#195561891931) 7***j (79) - Feedback left by buyer 7 . During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. General officers of the line included Major Generals Artemas Ward, William Heath, and Benjamin Lincoln, and Brigadier Generals John Glover and John Nixon.
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