Elliott split her students into two groups, based on eye color. SpeedyPaper website, please click below to request its removal: Liked this essay sample but need an original one? View Module 2 Discussion_ Are We Still Divided_ Blue Eyes_Brown Eyes_ A 3rd Grade Lesson for Us All.pdf from HUMN 330 at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University. "They are cleaner and they are smarter.". Basically, you establish differences between a set of subjects in order to divide them into separate groups. Jane Elliott's experiment of dividing an otherwise homogenous group of school kids by their eye color. Back in the classroom, Elliott's experiment had taken on a life of its own. (2022, Apr 06). On the "Tonight Show" Carson broke the ice by spoofing Elliott's rural roots. The blue-eyed students, when told they were superior and offered privileges such as extra recess time, changed their behavior dramatically and their attitudes toward the children with brown eyes. Jane Elliott (ne Jennison; born on November 30, 1933) is an American diversity educator.As a schoolteacher, she became known for her "Blue eyes/Brown eyes" exercise, which she first conducted with her third-grade class on April 5, 1968, the day after the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. In this documentary, Jane Elliott, a third grade teacher divided her class into two groups based on their eye color; one group had blue eyes and the other had brown eyes. Nobodys standing here. Blue Eyes, Brown Eyes offers an intimate portrait of the insular community where Elliott grew up and conducted the experiment on the town's children for more than a decade. Blue eyes, brown eyes: What Jane Elliott's famous experiment says about race 50 years on. Blue Eyes vs. Brown Eyes Experiment. They don't replace the diagnosis, advice, or treatment of a professional. In the case of any doubt, it's best to consult a trusted specialist. Outside, rows of corn stretched to the horizon. "They shot that King yesterday. Problems with this research were that it went against a lot of ethical issues. SpeedyPaper.com 2023 All rights reserved. Professor Jane Elliott performed a group experiment with her students that they would never forget. ", Absolutely not. When Elliott walked into the teachers' lounge the next Monday, several teachers got up and walked out. It seemed to evince that all white people had to do to learn about racism was restrain themselves from an impulse to engage in made-up cruelty. "I understand this is the first time you've flown?" The anti-racism sessions Elliott led were intense. Regardless of age, gender, race, ethnicity or socioeconomic status, decision making in psychology should protect individual rights and welfare to eliminate potential biases. ( 1985-03-26) " A Class Divided " is a 1985 episode of the PBS series Frontline. That's not true. On the first day of the two-day experiment, Elliott told the . Once indoors, the brown-eyed group was then treated to coffee and doughnuts, while the blue-eyed group could only stand around and wait. I felt mad. This bibliography was generated on Cite This For Me on Monday, March 7, 2016. He printed them under the headline "How Discrimination Feels." Their response is to create dichotomies of inferiority and superiority. Below, . Subsequently the brown-eyed children stopped objecting, even when Miss Elliott and the blue-eyed kids chastised and bullied them. Blue Eyed vs Brown Eyed Experiment by Bree Elliott - Prezi Thats what it feels like when youre discriminated against., -A child participant in the Blue Eyes-Brown Eyes experiment-. Essay Sample: Ethical Concerns in Jane Elliot's Experiment. A smart blue-eyed girl who had never had problems with multiplication tables started making mistakes. See Page 1. The tallest structure in Riceville is the water tower. If you had a good German name, but you had brown eyes, they threw you into the gas chamber because they thought you might be a Jewish person who was trying to pass. If you white folks want to be treated the way blacks are in this society, stand. Let's just move on. Much like the Zimbardo's Stanford Prison experiment where students were divided by either being the jailer or the jailed. Elliott? As for the criticism that the exercise encourages children to distrust authority figuresthe teacher lies, then recants the lies and maintains they were justified because of a greater goodshe says she worked hard to rebuild her students' trust. Still, Elliott said the last few years have brought out America's worst racist tendencies. You can start from that point in Activity 2, or you can play the video from the beginning (00:00) so that your students can see civil rights era footage following the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., as well as Elliott's students returning to Iowa . It is sometimes cited as a landmark of social science. Days after the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr., she pioneered an experiment to show her all-white class of third graders what it was like to be Black in America. The exercise is "an inoculation against racism," she says. Issues such as the right to know, the right to privacy, and informed consent. Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct. She described to her colleagues what she'd done, remarking how several of her slower kids with brown eyes had transformed themselves into confident leaders of the class. She and Darald split their time between a converted schoolhouse in Osage, Iowa, a town 18 miles from Riceville, and a home near Riverside, California. Its not surprising to anyone that some social groups discriminate against others due to ethnicity, religion, or culture. On the second day, the roles were reversed, and those with brown eyes received special treatment, and the blue-eyed children were made to feel inferior (A Class, 2003). Blue Eyes/Brown Eyes: Jane Elliott's controversial classroom experiment Jane Elliott, an educator and anti-racism activist, first conducted her blue eyes/brown eyes exercise in her third-grade classroom in Iowa in 1968. Undeterred, Elliott tried to appeal to Pauls self-interest. The corn grows so fast in northern Iowafrom seedling to seven-foot-high stalk in 12 weeksthat it crackles. . If you have ever heard of the self-fulfilling prophecy, these results may not come as a surprise. Throughout the day, Elliott continued to give the children with blue eyes special treatment. Elliott pulled out green construction paper armbands and asked each of the blue . According to the article is Jane Elliot's experiment to small degree effective. Jane Elliot's Famous Classroom Experiment: How Eye Color - Thriveworks In the brown eyed/blue eyed experiment Jane Elliot told her third graders with blue eyes that they were better than the brown-eyed children. And they are smarter than blue-eyed people." The brown-eyed children got to sit in the front of the room, to go to lunch first, and to have more time at recess. Facilitators should be aware that Jane Elliott's focus on white people can lead viewers to the wrong impression that people of color are passively molded by white people's behavior when, in actuality, people of color can and do respond to racism in a variety of ways. The roots of racism and why it continues unabated in America and other nations are complicated and gnarled. a brown-eyed boy asked. 10," Elliott said. She says its because racism, sexism, homophobia, ageism, and ethnocentrism are mean and nasty. Elliott went after Ken and Barbie all day long, drilling, accusing, ridiculing them, to make the point that whites make baseless judgments about Blacks all the time, Pasicznyk said. Researchers later concluded that there was evidence that the students became less prejudiced after the study and that it was inconclusive as to whether or not the potential harm outweighed the benefits of the exercise. In this photograph from Sept. 13, 1965, Black children on their way to school in New York City pass by segregationists protesting integrated busing. They are more civilized than blue-eyed people. She noticed that student relationships had changed; even if students were friendly outside of the exercise, they treated each other with arrogance or bossiness once the roles were assigned. Two students even got into a physical altercation. She told them that people with brown eyes were better than people with blue eyes. Malinda Whisenhunt? Jane Elliot's experiment involves cheating and intentional misinterpretation of facts. "She said, on the day after Martin Luther King Jr. was killed, 'I don't know why you're doing that I thought it was about time somebody shot that son of a bitch,' " she said. "It changed my life. "How dare you try this cruel experiment out on white children," one said. Why is Jane Elliot's exercise problematic for some people? 296. Stephen Bloom on Jane Elliott's Famous Experiment on Race and THE ANGRY EYE , a 35-minute video, features Jane Elliott conducting her Blue Eyed/Brown Eyed exercise with college students. Why are we still talking about this experiment over 50 years later? That same year, Elliott was invited to the White House Conference on Children and Youth to conduct an exercise on adult educators. Weve been here before, with unsettling and disturbing results. Sorry, but it's not possible to copy the text due to security reasons. In a similar vein, Linda Seebach, a conservative columnist for the Rocky Mountain News, wrote in 2004 that Elliott was a "disgrace" and described her exercise as "sadistic," adding, "You would think that any normal person would realize that she had done an evil thing. Tears formed in the corners of Elliott's eyes. "If this ugly change, if this negative change can happen this quickly, why can't positive change happen that quickly? Typical of their responses was that of Debbie Hughes, who reported that "the people in Mrs. Elliott's room who had brown eyes got to discriminate against the people who had blue eyes. In the 60s, the United States was in the midst of a social race crisis. Elliotts coworkers avoided her after her appearance on The Tonight Show. On the first day of the experiment, she declared the brown-eyed group superior and gave them extra privileges like seconds at lunch, extra recess time, and access to the new school playground. When Elliott first conducted the exercise in 1968, brown-eyed students were given special privileges. . The next day, Elliott reversed the roles. "Would you like to come on the show?" Before she could answer, another boy piped up: "If she didn't have blue eyes, she'd be the principal or the superintendent.". Elliott split her students into two groups, based on eye color. With a couple of basic and arbitrary examples, Elliott made the case that brown-eyed people were better. In her article, Peggy McIntosh compares the "white privilege" to an invisible set of unearned rewards and . Now 45, she had been in Elliott's third grade class in 1969. "Things are changing, and they're going to change rapidly if we're very, very fortunate," she said. It is quite powerful to watch. "Malinda? She continued to conduct the exercise with her third graders. "We give our children shots to inoculate them against polio and smallpox, to protect them against the realities in the future. In 2001, Jane Elliott recordedThe Angry Eye,in which she revised and updated her experiment. Jane Elliot: Blue Eyes, Brown Eyes - UKEssays.com At the time, she was a third-grade . (In later versions of the exercise, children in the inferior group were given collars to wear.). Mental Sandboxes and Their Usefulness in Today's World, The Law of Reversed Effort: When Taking Action Isn't the Best Option. Order from one of our vetted writers instead. The people and cultures already present in a place often feel threatened by new immigrants. Alan Charles Kors, a professor of history at the University of Pennsylvania, says Elliott's diversity training is "Orwellian" and singled her out as "the Torquemada of thought reform." Some residents were furious. The kids in the bottom group became timider and kept to themselves. "She taught in this school for 18 years." ", 2023 Smithsonian Magazine Elliot said that when the children were given the test on the same day that they were in the superior group, they tended to get the highest scores. Nevertheless, Elliott became as famous as a teacher could become in America. Proceeding with the experiment, Elliot divided the children into two groups each with nine pupils. The students initially involved wished that everyone could participate in an exercise like this. From the University of California Press website: The never-before-told true story of Jane Elliott and the "Blue-Eyes, Brown-Eyes Experiment" she made world-famous, using eye color to simulate racism. She then told them that the children with blue eyes were inherently inferior to the children with brown . Even family members can turn against each other if some authority suddenly decides that those differences are a problem. Brown Eyes or Blue: A Social Experiment - Soapboxie "That you, Ms. PDF Blue eye Brown eye activity - The Classroom Little children don't like uproar in the classroom. SYNOPSIS OF BLUE EYED. The people of riceville did not exactly welcome Elliott home from New York with a hayride. Before proceeding with the test, she began with random questions to fully understand the children's perception of Negroes. She was hesitant to enroll in Elliotts workshop but was told that if she wanted to succeed as a manager, shed have to attend. One of the most famous experiments in education Jane Elliott's "blue eyes, brown eyes" separation of her third grade students to teach them about prejudice was very different from what the public was told, as revealed in this excerpt from the in-depth story about what really happened in that classroom. You should be happy! When Elliott conducted the exercise the next year, she added something extra to collect data. Articles and opinions on happiness, fear and other aspects of human psychology. 2012 2023 . The more melanin, the darker the person's eyesand the smarter the person. ", When I met Elliott in 2003, she hadn't been back to Riceville in 12 years. Her bold experiment to teach Iowa third graders about racial prejudice divided townspeople and thrust her onto the national stage. Was The Blue Eyes Brown Eyes Experiment Ethical? Exercise or Experiment-- An Account of Jane Elliott's Tenacity: A Grey eyes are also a rare eye color. people are better than blue-eyed people. To Kill A Mockingbird Quotes - 1072 Words | Internet Public Library A second look at the blue-eyes, brown-eyes experiment that taught third-graders about racism. The blue eyes and brown eyes experiment According to supporters of Elliott's approach, the goal is to reach people's sense of empathy and morality. The basic idea was to separate the class into two halves, students with blue eyes and those with brown. Part of the problem is that the blue-eyed group is exclusively white, while the brown-eyed group is predominantly non-white, so that eye colour is no longer an analogue or metaphor for race but a . Throughout the investigation, the classroom represented a real-life scenario in which the unprivileged and minority members of the society are treated as out-groups making them susceptible to discrimination. "Well, what do you expect from him, Mrs. Elliott," a brown-eyed student said as a blue-eyed student got an arithmetic problem wrong. You have the right color eyes!. How can put those little children through that exercise for a day? And they seem unable to relate the sympathy that theyre feeling for these little white children for a day to what happens to children of color in this society for a lifetime or to the fact that they are doing this to children based on skin color every day.
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