how old was sacagawea when she was kidnapped how old was sacagawea when she was kidnapped

She was married to a French trader named Toussaint Charbonneau while living in the Mandan-Hidatsa region. He eventually became Jean-Baptistes godfather and ultimately, after Sacagaweas death, his legal guardian. Something about Sacagawea excites the interest of several warriors during the course of this story, but she is forced to marry a sly, truculent French trapper named Charbonneau, by whom she has a son at only 14. Cameahwait was the leader of a group of Shoshone Indians, according to Sacagawea. In this lesson, students will experience the tragedy of the commons through a team activity in which they compete for resources. Fun Facts about Sacagawea 6: being kidnapped. Chicago Potter, Teresa, and Mariana Brandman. Historians believe Sacagawea was born in 1788 or 1789 to the Lemhi Shoshone tribe, whose traditional homeland was near the Salmon River in what is now Idaho. She was sold to a fur trader named Toussaint Charbonneau. They made her a slave. Painting by Split Rock. ", According to Washington University history professor Peter Kastor, the spelling Sacajawea, with the accompanying soft g sound on the j, became the prominent one simply because that's the one the Philadelphia-based editor picked when Lewis and Clarks journals were published. She had given birth to at least three children, the last one just a few months before her death. Sacagawea grew up surrounded by the Rocky Mountains in the Salmon River region of what is now Idaho, a member of the Lemhi tribe of the Native American Shoshone tribe. She was born a member of the Lemhi Shoshone tribe. Members of the Hidatsa tribe kidnapped her around 1800 and took her to their homeland in North Dakotas Knife River Valley, where she is still located today. Her presence was credited with helping to calm tensions between Native Americans and explorers. Only a few months after her daughter's arrival, she reportedly died at Fort Manuel in what is now Kenel, South Dakota, around 1812. sacajawea was a part of the shoshone tribe untill she was kidnapped and then later on sold to charbonneau. The Agaideka (Lemhi) Shoshone lived in the upper Salmon River Basin of Idaho, where Agnes Sakakawea was born. According to Lewis, he didnt regain his composure until another crewman threatened to shoot him if he didnt take hold of the rudder and do his duty.. The Lewis and Clark Expedition relied heavily on Sacagawea, who provided them with valuable information about the areas geography and wildlife. Sacagawea helped the Corps communicate with the Shoshone, translating alongside her husband when the explorers first met them. [Sacagawea], who has been of great service to me as a pilot through this country, recommends a gap in the mountain more south, which I shall cross. In November 1804, she was invited to join the Lewis and Clark expedition as a Shoshone interpreter. READ. All rights reserved. Sacagawealikelygave birth to a daughter named Lisette in 1812. Precise details about Sacagawea's early life are hard to come by, but she was born around 1788 in modern-day Idaho. Did Sacagawea disappear? As a result, Charbonneau was around 34 years old at the time of his marriage to Sacagawea in 1757. As a result of her presence, she helped dispel preconceived notions about their plans to conquer Native American tribes. She convinced the Shoshone to provide additional guides and horses to the expedition members. She was then sold as a slave to Toussaint Charbonneau, a French-Canadian fur trader, who claimed her as one of his many wives. Best Answer. Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. Site contains certain content that is owned A&E Television Networks, LLC. She is buried in a dispute over where she is buried and when she died. All Rights Reserved. When Sacagawea was born in 1788, she was given the name Bazilikhe, meaning bird woman in the Hidatsa language. What happened to Sacagawea? The band was together five years, releasing two albums and touring the U.S. several times. Howard, Harold P.Sacajawea. ette in 1812. Did Sacagawea get kidnapped? After her daring actions saved Lewis and Clarks lives, a branch of the Missouri River was named for her. She convinced the Shoshone to provide additional guides and horses to the expedition members. In 1804, Charbonneau was hired by Lewis and Clark to serve as an interpreter on their expedition to find a route to the Pacific Ocean. However, despite allhercontributions, only Sacagaweas husband ever received payment for work on the expedition. Jean Baptiste and Sacagawea had a daughter, Marie Dorion, in 1811. In 2000, the U.S. Mint commemorated her by issuing a Commemorative Dollar coin. has been of great service to me as a pilot through this country.. The truth is that we don't have as much concrete information about Sacagawea as you might think, and much of what has seeped into the popular consciousness is more fiction than fact. In 1800, when she was 12 years old, Hidatsa warriors raided her tribe and captured many young people, including Sacagawea. Portrait of young Sacagawea by Marie Antoinette. The English-Shoshone communication would require a four language chain interpretation. Her presence was regarded as a peace offering and her greatest contribution. At approximately fteen and a half years old and six months pregnant, Sacagawea joined the Corps . The expeditions valuable suppliesfellinto the water and Charbonneau froze. Tragically, in 1800, she was kidnapped during a buffalo hunt by the Hidatsa tribe. Reliable historical information about Sacagawea is limited. She was an interpreter for the expedition and traveled with them on their journey for more than a thousand miles. Pomp means leader. The infant was just four months old when Charbonneau, Sacagawea and little Jean Baptiste joined expedition. 2000; AccessedJanuary7,2021. https://www.anb.org/view/10.1093/anb/9780198606697.001.0001/anb-9780198606697-e-2000891. Sacagawea and her husband lived among the Hidatsa and Mandan Indians in the upper Missouri River area (present-day North Dakota). She and her husband were guides from the Great Plains to the Pacific Ocean and back. She was the only female among a group of 33 members that set out on a journey through a wilderness area that had never been explored before. She was sold to a trapper from France after being captured by an enemy tribe. As a result, she could communicate with the Shohanies (both tribes spoke two completely different languages). [Sacagawea] gave me a piece of bread made of flour, which she had reserved for her child and carefully kept untill this time This bread I ate with great satisfaction, it being the only mouthful I had tasted for several months past. the Shoshone tribe. Sacagawea is a very important hero. Kastor and many historians agree that Sacagawea, with a hard g, is probably more historically correct. Her death was a great loss to her husband, Lewis, who always spoke highly of her intelligence and courage. With the acquisition of so much land, it was necessary to determine the actual boundaries ofthecountry. Sacagawea was forced to marry Toussaint Charbonneau in 1801 without her consent. She communicated with other tribes and, , which proved to be crucial to supplementing their rations, traveling with a woman and her baby appeared less menacing, , which could be mistaken for a war party. In about 1800, she was kidnapped by members of the Hidatsa tribe and taken to their homeland in the Knife River Valley, near present-day Stanton, North Dakota. This answer is: Though it was her husband who was formally employed by the Corps of Discovery in November 1804, Sacagawea was a big part of Toussaint Charbonneaus pitch to the explorers. When they needed horses to cross rough terrain, she convinced a Shoshone tribeled by her long-lost brotherto give them some. A group of Hidatsa kidnapped her and other girls in 1800. Three years later, she was bought by Toussaint Charbonneau, a French-Canadian trapper, and made his wife. . Jefferson hired Virginias Meriwether Lewis to explore theland. However, not much is known about Lizette's life, except that she was one of the few people who survived the Indian attack on Fort Lisa in 1812. Denton, Tex. Sacagawea faced the same dangers and difficulties as the rest of the expedition members, Sacagawea showed bravery and clear thinking, and Clarks praise and gratitude. During the 1800s, the Hidatsa tribe kidnapped Sacagawea during a buffalo hunt in search of gold, and the Shoshone were enemies of the gun-toting Hidatsa tribe. Best Known For: Sacagawea was a Shoshone interpreter best known for being the only woman on the Lewis and Clark Expedition into the American West. Several mountains and a glacier named for her have been named after her, but many people are unaware that Mount Sacagawea is Wyomings eighth-highest peak. The Shoshones were constantly attacked by the Hidatsa Indians also known as Minitaree Sioux or Gros Ventre, allies with the Mandans, and by the Blackfeet. Sacagaweawas an interpreterand guideforMeriwetherLewis and William Clarks expedition westward from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Coast. . It is true, according to Clark, that the wife of Shabono represents peace for all Indians because she represents our friendly intentions with men, and a woman with a party of men represents peace. February1. . According to the theory, Clark received information from Luttig. A group ofmentraveling with a woman and her baby appeared less menacingthan an all-malegroup, which could be mistaken for a war party. National Women's History Museum, 2021. Sakakaweas story is currently taught in schools across the country, and she is one of the most significant figures in American history. He applied for the job of Hidatsa/Mandan interpreter. New York, D. McKay Co., 1967. 3. 5 of the Best Finnish Hard Rock/Heavy Metal Bands. Sacagawea was regarded as a valuable addition to Lewis and Clarks language skills. Since it was technically Charbonneau who had been hired by the Corps, it was he who received payment for the work: 320 acres of land and about $500. Charbonneau panicked and froze, allowing the boat to tip over onto its side. Born in 1788 to a Shoshone tribe (settled in present-day Idaho), Sacagawea was kidnapped at the age of twelve by a group of Hidatsa invaders who brought her back to their hometown (now located in North Dakota). Here are nine facts about Sacagawea. This answer is: Sacagawea was kidnapped from her Shoshone village by Hidatsa Indians when she was twelve years old. When he was hired as a guide for Lewis and. When he was hired as a guide for Lewis and Clarks expedition in 1804, Sacagawea also joined as an interpreter to talk to Native-American people on their 8,000-mile journey. How has Title IX impacted women in education and sports over the last 5 decades? William Clark's journal also . She was present during the return trip east and remained with the expedition until they reached the Mandan villages. Accessed January 7, 2021.https://www.nps.gov/lecl/learn/historyculture/sacagawea.htm, Sacagawea. PBS. Sacagawea gave birth on Monday, February 11, 1805 to a healthy baby boy named Jean Babtiste Charbonneau, nicknamed Pompy. How old was Sacagawea when she was taken captive? (Charbonneau had adopted several aspects of Hidatsa culture, including polygamy.) 2011-09-13 05:11:48. Most of what we know from her comes from the Lewis and Clark journals of the Corps of Discovery expedition. name was Sacagawea, and she was a true survivor. 1. She would travel with them for two years, from October 1804 to August 1806, from North. Her two children were adopted by Lewis in 1813. Sacagawea and the men left Fort Mandan on April 7, 1805, with her baby on her back and her husband by her side. According to American Indian oral tradition, she died in 1884 on Shoshone land. Sacagawea left the group to return to what is now Bismarck, South Dakota, before the triumphant return of Lewis and Clark to St. Louis, Missouri, in 1806. When word of a washed-up whale carcass reached the Corps in 1806, Sacagawea insisted on accompanying the men to investigate. Idaho is now a state in which she was born around 1788. The above image is a Creative Commons, 2.0/mountainamoeba image. Charbonneau was steering a boat through choppy waters when a suddengust of windcaused the boat to tip sideways and fill with water. Painting byGeorge Catlin. According to Clarks journals, the boat was carrying the expeditions papers, Instruments, books, medicine, a great proportion of our merchandize, and in short almost every article indispensibly necessary to their mission. Sacagawea is commemorated by two grave markers: one in Mobridge, South Dakota, and the other in Fort Washakie, Wyoming, on the Wind River Indian Reservation. She was a Shoshone interpreter best known for serving as a member of the Lewis and Clark expedition into the American West and for being the only woman on the famous excursion. They were near an area where her people camped. The Sacagawea River is a 30-mile waterway in what is now north-central Montana. Covered in brass, the Sacagawea coin (aka the "golden dollar") was made to replace the Susan B. Anthony dollar. joy. Little is known about Sacagaweas life after the expedition. They took them to their encampment on the Missouri River, about twelve miles from current Washburn, North Dakota. 2. Sacagawea with Lewis and Clark at Three Forks. Following hercapture, French-Canadian traderToussaint Charbonneau,who was living among the Hidatsa, claimed Sacagawea as one of his wives. According to funtrivia.com, in Hidatsa (the language of the tribe that kidnapped Sacagawea) Sacaga means bird, and wea means woman so Sacagawea means bird woman. Then, in 1804, when she was only sixteen years old, Sacajawea met Lewis and Clark. All rights reserved. The diaries of Lewis and Clark provide a wealth of information about their journey. There, she was later sold as a slave to Toussaint Charbonneau . Lewis and Clark met Charbonneau and quickly hired him to serve as interpreter on their expedition. consider, but wanted to keep the baby until it nished . the spring so that Sacagawea could accompany them west. Its a culturally significant question: If her name is pronounced with a soft g, its likely a Shoshone word meaning boat launcher. But if the g is hard and the spelling is closer to Sacagawea, it's probably a Hidatsa word meaning bird woman. In 1800, when she was about 12 years old, Sacagawea was kidnapped by a war party of Hidatsa Indians -- enemies of her people, the Shoshones. Copy. Sakakawea, on the other hand, has a following. They built Fort Clatsop near present-day Astoria, Oregon, and they remained there until March of the following year. When she was approximately 12 years old, Sacagawea was captured by an enemy tribe, the Hidatsa, and taken from her Lemhi Shoshone people to the Hidatsa villages near present-day Bismarck, North Dakota. Lewis and Clark resorted to Private Francois Labiche, who spoke French and English. It will be held in honor of Lewis and Clarks journey across the country. Sacagawea proved to be a great help on the journey. Sacagawea was only 25 or 26 when she died, most likely of an infection related to childbirth. Around 1800 when Sacagawea was between 11 or 13 years old, the Hidatsas raided her camp and kidnapped her and other young Shoshone women making them their prisoners. . Sacagawea didn't have a proper education, but she learned from her tribes. The Salmon Eater or Agaidika tribe was who she was born into. The Native American woman who showed Lewis and Clark the way. The location of her next stop is unknown, and little is known about her life afterward. Sacagawea is most widely known for being the most honored woman in the United States, with at least 16 statues of her created. She went on to serve as a member of the Lewis and Clark Expedition with her husband in 1805. Sacagawea was a member of the Lewis and Clark expedition during the year 1804-06. Please be respectful of copyright. Early on Sacagawea was able to help out with the expedition. Sacagawea served as interpreter and guide for the Meriwether Lewis and William Clark expedition that traveled west from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Coast. Sacagawea would have been about 15 years old at the time; some sources say Charbonneau was born in 1758 while others cite his birth year as 1767, putting him either in his mid-thirties or mid-forties when Sacagawea became his wife. Sacagawea said she would . Sacagawea was either 16 or 17 years old when she joined the Corps of Discovery. Many historians believe Sacagawea died in December 1812, likely of typhus, when she was about 25 years old. went back to the Upper Missouri River area and worked for Manuel Lisa, a Missouri Fur Company trader. Abrams is now one of the most prominent African American female politicians in the United States. After observing her abilities as a guide and interpreter during their visit, the explorers hired her to accompany them back to their hotel. The Hidatsa derivation is usually supported by Lewis and Clarks journals. McBeth, Sally. The Fascinating Tale Of John Lennons Duel Citizenship. The territory is now known as Idaho but boasted a peaceful backdrop for her upbringing. He would, not yet two) but indicated they would bring him to St. Louis when he was older, Little is known about Sacagaweas life after the expedition. Theres a great deal about Sacagawea that we just arent sure about, including how to spell and pronounce her name. Clark wrote in his journal on July 13,1806: The Indian woman . Her popularity skyrocketed during the early twentieth century as a significant historical figure. Thats the account recorded by a clerk at Fort Manuel [PDF], where Sacagawea was living at the time, and the one accepted by Clark and most history texts. Sacagawea married Jean Baptiste in 1897 after the Expedition returned to Fort Mandan, after being allowed to stay with the Expedition members. She received no pay for her services and died on December 20, 1812. They received rave reviews in Rolling Stone and People magazine and video airplay on MTV. 5. National Women's History Museum. Furthermore, because Sacagawea is an Indigenous American, it is critical to pronounce her name correctly, paying homage to her culture and heritage. As the daughter of the chief o the Lemhi Shoshone, her birth would not have been. Sacagawea is most famous for his role as a member of the Lewis and Clark expedition, where he served as a Shoshone interpreter. Sacagawea was the face of the National American Woman Suffrage Association in the early 20th century. His birth was aided by Lewis who described her labor as tedious with violent pain. She ran toembrace himand weptfromjoy. But while Charbonneau was busy crying to his god for mercy, Sacagawea got to work. Some scholars argue that romanticized versions of Sacagawas legend are a disservice to the real Sacagawa. In 1800, when she was about 12 years old, Sacagawea and several other girls were taken captive by a group of Hidatsa in a raid that resulted in the deaths of several Shoshone: four men, four women, and several boys. She was kidnapped when she was about four years old.really young ! Which Indian tribe kidnapped Sacagawea when she was born? and the expedition reached the Pacific Ocean on November, Clarks journal shows that Sacagawea contributed, , a sign of the respect the white, male crewmembers held for her knowledge of the land, They built Fort Clatsop near the Columbia River and stayed, For the return journey, the Corps divided into two groups. Wiki User. Wiki User. Still, you can't tell the story of the United States without talking about Sacagawea's contributions to it, and there is plenty that we do know about her life that's just as impressive as the mythology. Sacagawea was a Shoshone Native most famous for having been the interpreter and the only woman on the Lewis and Clark expedition. Sacagawea. National Park Service. In August 1812, 25-year-old Sacagawea passed away from "putrid fever." Sacagawea was only 16 or 17 years old when she joined Lewis and Clark's grueling expedition. If you know anything at all about Sacagawea, you probably know that she was a guide on the Lewis and Clark Expedition (also known as the Corps of Discovery) to explore the Louisiana Purchase and Pacific Northwest, sagely leading her charges through unforgiving terrain with an almost mystical knowledge of the landscape. She was alsoskilledat finding edible plants, which proved to be crucial to supplementing their rationsalong the journey. She was promptly sold into slavery. In that case, the third syllablestarts with a hardg,asthere is no softgin the Hidatsa language. Lewis sought out frontiersman William Clarkandtogetherthey led about40men in three boats up the Missouri River. He was a French-Canadian trapper and trader. Jean Baptiste was nicknamed Pomp as was the tradition with the first born son of Shoshone mothers. He was only two months old. The group consisted of thirty-one explorers, Charbonneau, sixteen-year-old Sacagawea, and two-month-old Pomp. She was skilled at finding plants for food and medicine to help keep the explorers alive. Reliable historical information about Sacagawea is very limited. In November 1804, she. Despite traveling with a newborn child during the trek, Sacagawea proved to be helpful in many ways. At about 17 years of age, she was the only woman among 31 older men on this portion of the expedition. According to some, the term Otter Woman was intended to refer to interpreter Toussaint Charbonneaus other wife. Charbonneau was born near Montreal, Canada and was an independent trader, he obtained goods on credit and traded them with the Indians. She was only 12-years-old. When a boat she was riding on capsized, she was able to save some of its cargo, including important documents and supplies. Sacagawea. She's inspired lesson plans, picture books, movies, and one-woman shows. Tetanoueta and Sakakawea were met at a point in the area by Lewis and Clarks expedition in 1813. Sacagawea was a Shoshone interpreter best known for being the only woman on the Lewis and Clark Expedition into the American West. She was then sold to a French-Canadian trapper named Toussaint Charbonneau who made her one of his wives. In other words, you probably have it all wrong. However, according to some Native American oral histories, Sacagawea, Janet Yellen: The Progress of Women and Minorities in the Field of Economics, Elinor Lin Ostrom, Nobel Prize Economist, Lessons in Leadership: The Honorable Yvonne B. Miller, Chronicles of American Women: Your History Makers, Women Writing History: A Coronavirus Journaling Project, We Who Believe in Freedom: Black Feminist DC, Learning Resources on Women's Political Participation, https://www.anb.org/view/10.1093/anb/9780198606697.001.0001/anb-9780198606697-e-2000891, https://www.nps.gov/lecl/learn/historyculture/sacagawea.htm, http://www.pbs.org/lewisandclark/inside/saca.html, http://www.pbs.org/lewisandclark/inside/tchar.html. In his journal Clark once referred to her as Janey. Lewis and Clark historian James P. Ronda argued that Hebard might have misinterpreted (or neglected) some evidence to come to this conclusion. Sacagawea, according to Moulton, who consulted with Lewis and Clark, should be pronounced sah-KAH-gah-wee-ah, as is the phonetic spelling that has consistently been recorded in their writings. Around 1800 when Sacagawea was between 11 or 13 years old, the Hidatsas raided her camp and kidnapped her and other young Shoshone women making them their prisoners. Historian: The majority of serious scholars believe she died of complications from childbirth in her mid-twenties. It was only because she was the only woman on the trip that the party reached the Pacific Ocean. , whom Clark later nicknamed "Pomp," meaning "first born" in Shoshone. Her mere presence might also have been invaluable. The most common spelling of the name of the. It was hard to find out the complete details about her early life. The daughter of a Shoshone chief, Sacagawea's name means "boat puller" or "bird woman" (if spelled as Sakakawea). She was then married to a French-Canadian trapper named Toussaint Charbonneau. If were going to assign her a job title, interpreter might be a better fit. When Lewis and Clark found out that he had a Shoshone wife they took interest in him as they would need their help acquiring horses once they reached the Shoshone nation. She showed the men how to collect edible roots and other plants along the way. Sacagawea, a Lemhi Shoshone Indian, accompanied the Corps of Discovery expedition led by Captain William Clark and Merriwether Lewis. Sacagawea was the only woman in the expedition made up of 32 male members. . In 1805, the expedition reached the Pacific Ocean. Sacagawea and new born son, Jean Baptiste Charbonneau. Sacagawea appears seventeen times in the original Lewis and Clark journals, spelled in eight different ways with an g.. It was believed that she was a Lemhi Shoshone who settled in Lemhi County. She traveled to Washington, D.C., in 1837 to meet with President James K. Polk and discuss the possibility of purchasing the territory now known as Idaho. Her performance as the heroine of the Lewis and Clark expedition is well known. However, many Shoshone Indians maintain that it is a Shoshone name meaning boat launcherand spell and pronounce it Sacajawea.. Traveling with Clark,Sacagawea guided his group south of the Yellowstone River by recommending aroutethrough theRockyMountains (known today as Bozeman Pass). When Sacagawea joined the expedition, she was only about 16 years old and had a 2-month-old son. Sacagawea was about 11- 13 years old when she was kidnapped by the Hidatsas and taken to present day Washburn, North Dakota. Fun Facts. In 1800, Sacagawea was kidnapped and taken to North Dakota, where he remained for three years. Sacagawea joined the expedition, along with her infant son, Jean Baptiste. It is believed that Sacagaweas second child, Lizette, died during childhood as there is no mention of her after her mothers death. Despite the fact that we only have a year and a half of her life documented, and because there is so little written or known about American Indian women of her day, she has become a symbol to many Americans. They took her hundreds of miles away from her Shoshone home. Sacajawea was 14 when she was kiddnapped. Norman, Okla.: University of Oklahoma Press, 1979. Eachmember of the Corps of Discovery was hired for a special skill such as hunting, woodworking, blacksmithing, and sailing. The Lewis and Clark expedition traveled 5,000 miles (8,000 kilometers) in 16 months during this period. 4. Postal Service released a Sacagawea stamp in 1994; and the U.S. Mint issued Sacagawea golden dollar coins from 2000 to 2008. She met Lewis and Clark while she was living among the Mandan and Hidatsa in North Dakota, though she was a Lemhi Shoshone from Idaho.May 15, 2018. Other evidence that cropped up during the 20th century indicated that Sacagawea, living under the name Porivo, died in 1884 in Wind River, Wyoming, near age 100. She also helped the expedition to establish friendly relations with the Native American tribes they encountered. Sacagawea was born circa 1788 in what is now the state of Idaho. .css-m6thd4{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:block;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:Gilroy,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.2;font-weight:bold;color:#323232;text-transform:capitalize;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-m6thd4:hover{color:link-hover;}}Rosalynn Carter, 10 Black Pioneers in Aviation Who Broke Barriers. She communicated with other tribes andinterpretedfor Lewis and Clark. The Lewis and Clark Expedition was a significant event in American history, but the contributions of Sacagawea are largely overlooked. This name is most commonly pronounced with the letter g (/s*k**wi*/), and is usually accompanied by a soft g or j sound. Her story was later written down by her granddaughter, Lucy McKissick, and preserved through oral traditions after Sakakaweas death in 1887. Sacagawea and CharbonneaufeltPompwas too young (he wasnot yet two) but indicated they would bring him to St. Louis when he was older. In 1803, President Thomas Jefferson bought more than 825,000 square miles of land from France in what was called the Louisiana Purchase. [Sacagawea's] experiences may have made her one of those people permanently stuck between cultures, not entirely welcome in her new life nor able to return to her old. Later, she was married off to a fur trader who was twice her age. Sacagawea was born in approximately 1788, the daughter of a Shoshone Indian Chief, in Lemhi County, Idaho. The Gros Ventres of Missouri also known as Hidatsa Indians, long time enemies of the Shoshones, captured Sacagawea and other women and took them as prisoners.