Fitch rating: CCC (2020)Moody's rating: Ca (2020)Standard & Poors rating: CCC+ (2020)note: The year refers to the year in which the current credit rating was first obtained. The military took control of the country in 1976, triggering whats known as the , By entering your email address you agree to our. In Argentina, all major lakes are in Patagonia (Carlevari and Carlevari, 2007). Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions. Gauchos, like American cowboys, have become a symbol of the open plains of the Pampas region. Yerba Mate is the most popular drink in Argentina! ), total: 32.4 yearsmale: 31.1 yearsfemale: 33.6 years (2020 est. Galtieri miscalculated and British forces won an easy victory. In 1980, another new law affirmed the status of national parks - this law is still in place. ), fossil fuels: 65.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. OFFICIAL LANGUAGES: Spanish, English, Italian, German, French Does it snow in Argentina? GeoBlogs. Flamingos, toucans, turtles, and tortoises also live in the subtropical north. To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland. Its largest and second largest international borders are the: ArgentinaChile border, which is 5,308km (3,298mi) long and ArgentinaParaguay border which is 1,699km (1,056mi) long.[4][5][6]. They gained independence in 1816. Argentina facts! | National Geographic Kids Patagonia is a sparsely populated area rich in natural resources and wildlife, including herons, condors, pumas, tortoises and guanacos elegant animals closely related to llamas and alpacas. ), total subscriptions: 6,903,068 (2021 est. His wife, Eva (known as Evita), formed a foundation and gave out money and benefits to the poor. )refined petroleum consumption: 680,000 bbl/day (2019 est. Standing at 6962 metres, Aconcagua in Argentina is the highest mountain in the Southern Hemisphere and on the South American continent as well. (male 2,511,984/female 3,391,820), total dependency ratio: 54.3youth dependency ratio: 36elderly dependency ratio: 18.2potential support ratio: 5.5 (2021 est. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". More than 7 million European immigrants are estimated to have arrived in Argentina between 1880 and 1930, when it adopted a more restrictive immigration policy. Argentina's area of 1,072,067 square miles is about one-third that of the U.S. note: data are in current year dollars, Brazil 21%, China 18%, US 14%, Germany 6% (2019), cars, refined petroleum, vehicle parts, natural gas, soybeans (2019), $39.653 billion (31 December 2021 est. ), total: 24.5% (2020 est. It is Argentinas primary oil-producing region. Another landform is the Aconcagua Mountain in the Mendoza chain. Up until about the mid-20th century, much of Argentina's history was dominated by periods of internal political unrest and conflict between civilian and military factions. Argentina is a vast country located in the southern part of South America. This area, called the Pampas, is the agricultural heartland of Argentina. )proven reserves: 396.464 billion cubic meters (2021 est. The elevation in Brazil begins at sea level and reaches 9,823 feet (2,994 meters) at its highest point. As observed on the physical map of Argentina above, the Pampas, one of the largest fertile plains in the world, covers almost one-third of Argentina's land area. Argentina stretches from 22'S to 55'S latitude a distance of about 2,300 miles and is shaped roughly like an inverted triangle that tapers southward from a base about 1,000 miles wide. You will know about location of Argentina on world map, famous rivers, famous . To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland called the Pampas. After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. His wife, Eva, known as Evita, formed a foundation and gave out cash and benefits to the poor. Football is the favourite sport in Argentina, and the country has produced some of the worlds most famous players, such as Lionel Messi and Diego Maradona. La Argentina. Its diverse landscapes and climates vary dramatically from north to south, ranging from Andean mountains and glacial lakes to Pampas grassland where its famed beef cattle graze. Nearly half of the population lives in the area around Buenos Aires. Yes! Five further national parks were declared in 1937 in Patagonia and the service planned new towns and facilities to promote tourism and education. This map shows a combination of political and physical features. What are some of Argentina most famous physical features? ), total petroleum production: 690,200 bbl/day (2021 est. The eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. The Andes Mountains include some of the highest elevations in the world. Argentina's terrain consists of plains (the Pampas ), flat to rolling plateau ( Patagonia) and rugged mountains (the Andes ). Tourism is fast becoming an important part of Argentinas economy, too, with thousands of people visiting this cool country every year! Argentina is home to the first ballpoint pen factory. The north of Argentina is home to flamingos, toucans, turtles, tortoises, and crocodiles and caimans, too! Major Landforms: Andes Mountains, Aconcagua Mountain, Monte Fitz Roy, Las Lagos Region of glacial lakes, numerous volcanoes, Patagonia region of steppes, Glacier National Park and the Patagonia Ice Cap, the Ibera Wetlands, and the lowland agricultural region of the Pampas. Within the region the Andean system of north-south-trending mountain ranges varies in elevation from 16,000 to 22,000 feet (4,900 to 6,700 metres) and is interrupted by high plateaus (punas) and basins ranging in elevation from about 10,000 to 13,400 feet (3,000 to 4,080 metres). )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 21 (2020 est. Get facts and photos of the U.S. states and territories, and the District of Columbia. Ladislao Bir was a Hungarian-Argentine inventor who patented the first commercially successful modern ballpoint pen. Argentina is a vast country located in the southern part of South America. What are 2 famous landmarks in Argentina? )-$3.492 billion (2019 est.). Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Argentina is the home of the Igazu Falls. The short answer they are Tamy, Pocha, Guillermina, and Kenya, four elephants currently living in the Ecoparque Mendoza in Argentina. Photograph by Gonzalo Azumendi, Photo Library, LEFT: ARGENTINE FLAG, RIGHT: ARGENTINE PESOPhotograph by Asafta, Dreamstime, U.S. states and territories facts and photos. After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. Ready to discover one of Europes most beautiful countries? MITs Alan , In 2020, as a response to the disruption caused by COVID-19, the College Board modified the AP exams so they were shorter, administered online, covered less material, and had a different format than previous tests. Pinterest. The Argentine Andes have some of the tallest mountains in all of South America including Cerro Aconcagua at 6,960 m (22,834.65 ft) the tallest mountain on the continent, Cerro Bonete at 6,872 m (22,545.93 ft), Ojos del Salado at 6,893 m (22,614.83 ft), and Cerro Morcedario at 6,768 m (22,204.72 ft). The majority of its migrant inflow came from Paraguay and Bolivia. Argentina produced the worlds first animated feature film in 1917. Their early task was largely to establish national sovereignty over these disputed areas and to protect borders. It is also used to make physical maps. Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay, total: 2,780,400 sq kmland: 2,736,690 sq kmwater: 43,710 sq km, slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US, total: 11,968 kmborder countries (5): Bolivia 942 km; Brazil 1,263 km; Chile 6,691 km; Paraguay 2,531 km; Uruguay 541 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 24 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin, mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest, rich plains of the Pampas in northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in south, rugged Andes along western border, highest point: Cerro Aconcagua (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America) 6,962 mlowest point: Laguna del Carbon (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz) -105 mmean elevation: 595 m, fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, arable land, agricultural land: 53.9% (2018 est. What are some of Argentina most famous physical features? As the country develops it is being affected by deforestation and pollution. ), production: 41,194,148,000 cubic meters (2020 est. This beautiful city is sometimes referred to as the Paris of South America because of its European influences. The environment does not encourage development of the area, and it includes vast regions that are uninhabited. The Gran Chaco is a flat plain that has a subtropical climate. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. )$22,100 (2019 est. Sharks, orcas, dolphins and salmon swim in the waters off the Atlantic coast. To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland called the Pampas. Although literacy and primary school enrollment are nearly universal, grade repetition is problematic and secondary school completion is low. Brazil 16%, China 11%, United States 7%, Chile 5% (2019), soybean products, corn, delivery trucks, wheat, frozen meat, gold (2019), $72.362 billion (2021 est.) )services: 61.1% (2017 est. Argentina Physical Geography Physical Geography The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires, and it borders countri. Argentina's terrain consists of plains (the Pampas ), flat to rolling plateau ( Patagonia) and rugged mountains (the Andes ). )crude oil estimated reserves: 2,482,700,000 barrels (2021 est. . South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, "The global distribution and trajectory of tidal flats", "INDEC: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica y Censos de la Repblica Argentina", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Argentina&oldid=1134811485, Articles with empty sections from May 2019, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the World Factbook, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the United States Department of State Background Notes, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Areic watersheds: they lack of drainage and could be found in the center-west of the chaquenean plain, on the west of the pampean region and in some patagonic areas, Location relative to sea lanes between South Atlantic and South Pacific Oceans (, Territorial sea: 12nmi (22.2km; 13.8mi), Continental shelf: 200nmi (370.4km; 230.2mi) or to the edge of the continental margin. Presidential elections will take place next in 2023. The eighth largest country in the world, it is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and it's about one-third the size of the United States. )permanent crops: 0.4% (2018 est. Major rivers in Argentina include the Pilcomayo, Paraguay, Bermejo, Colorado, Ro Negro, Salado, Uruguay and the largest river, the Paran. It is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and the eighth largest country in the world. ), improved: urban: 99.8% of populationrural: NAtotal: NAunimproved: urban: 0.2% of populationrural: NAtotal: (2020 est.) The blank map is the map on which the names of geographical features, provinces, capitals, etc. It is used for educational purposes, to color and write the names of the provinces and their capitals. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. But in the Patagonia it is . Both of these issues vary widely by region and socioeconomic group. Argentina's physical features consists of many distinct and unique landforms. Its made up of 7 huge landmasses called continents and each one is unique from the others. Unlike many other South American countries, such as Peru and Ecuador, Argentina has fewer native people and a large population of people who came from Europe. Geografa econmica y humana.14 edicin. All rights reserved. In 1806, a British force overpowered Spanish military in Buenos Aires (Argentinas capital city) and attacked theFalkland Islands, also called theMalvinas Islands. What are 3 major physical features found in Argentina? CountryReports 1997 - 2023 - All Rights Reserved. You will receive our UK newsletter. Argentina underwent a brief period of economic reform and international reintegration under Mauricio MACRI (2015-19), but a recession in 2018-19 and frustration with MACRI's economic policies ushered in a new Peronist government in 2019 led by President Alberto FERNANDEZ and Vice President FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER. These cookies are required to make our website work! )55% of GDP (2016 est. )carbon dioxide emissions: 201.35 megatons (2016 est. By entering your email address you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy and will receive emails from us about news, offers, activities and partner offers. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Gauchos, like American cowboys, have been a symbol of the open plains of the Pampas region. Water flow relevance is based on its potential to be used for irrigation and as a source of energy. The adolescent protagonists of the sequence, Enrique and Rosa, are Arturos son and , The payout that goes with the Nobel Prize is worth $1.2 million, and its often split two or three ways. She became a symbol of hope to all the poor people of Argentina, and her death in 1952 was considered a great tragedy. Due to poor drainage, much of the Gran Chaco remains as marshlands for most of the year. The creation of the National Parks dates back to the 1903 donation of 73 square kilometers of land in the Lake District in the Andes foothills by Francisco Moreno. Buenos Aires has been called the "Paris of South America," because of the European influences. 0-14 years: 23.51% (male 5,645,070/female 5,316,156)15-64 years: 63.83% (male 14,929,084/female 14,827,733)65 years and over: 12.66% (2023 est.) With almost 5,000 km of coastline, and breathtaking lakes, rivers, and streams, Argentina will leave you all surprised as well as rejuvenated. )forest: 10.7% (2018 est. The country is a federal republic. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Northeast Argentina features rain forests and Iguaz Falls. ), conventional long form: Argentine Republicconventional short form: Argentinalocal long form: Republica Argentinalocal short form: Argentinaetymology: originally the area was referred to as Tierra Argentina, i.e., "Land beside the Silvery River" or "silvery land," which referred to the massive estuary in the east of the country, the Rio de la Plata (River of Silver); over time the name shortened to simply Argentina or "silvery", name: Buenos Airesgeographic coordinates: 34 36 S, 58 22 Wtime difference: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)etymology: the name translates as "fair winds" in Spanish and derives from the original designation of the settlement that would become the present-day city, "Santa Maria del Buen Aire" (Saint Mary of the Fair Winds), 23 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) and 1 autonomous city*; Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Chubut, Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires*, Cordoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, La Pampa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Misiones, Neuquen, Rio Negro, Salta, San Juan, San Luis, Santa Cruz, Santa Fe, Santiago del Estero, Tierra del Fuego - Antartida e Islas del Atlantico Sur (Tierra del Fuego - Antarctica and the South Atlantic Islands), Tucumannote: the US does not recognize any claims to Antarctica, Revolution Day (May Revolution Day), 25 May (1810), history: several previous; latest effective 11 May 1853amendments: a declaration of proposed amendments requires two-thirds majority vote by both houses of the National Congress followed by approval by an ad hoc, multi-member constitutional convention; amended several times, last significant amendment in 1994, civil law system based on West European legal systems; note - in mid-2015, Argentina adopted a new civil code, replacing the old one in force since 1871, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: yescitizenship by descent only: yesdual citizenship recognized: yesresidency requirement for naturalization: 2 years, 18-70 years of age; universal and compulsory; 16-17 years of age - optional for national elections, chief of state: President Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (since 10 December 2019); Vice President Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (since 10 December 2019); note - the president is both chief of state and head of governmenthead of government: President Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (since 10 December 2019); Vice President Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (since 10 December 2019)cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the presidentelections/appointments: president and vice president directly elected on the same ballot by qualified majority vote (to win, a candidate must receive at least 45% of votes or 40% of votes and a 10-point lead over the second place candidate; if neither occurs, a second round is held ); the president serves a 4-year term (eligible for a second consecutive term); election last held on 27 October 2019 (next to be held in October 2023)election results: 2019: Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ elected president; percent of vote - Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (TODOS) 48.1%, Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 40.4%, Roberto LAVAGNA (independent) 6.2%, other 5.3%2015: Mauricio MACRI elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Daniel SCIOLI (PJ) 37.1%, Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 34.2%, Sergio MASSA (FR/PJ) 21.4%, other 7.3%; percent of vote in second round - Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 51.4%, Daniel SCIOLI (PJ) 48.6%. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha, Bolivia 832 km, Brazil 1,261 km, Chile 5,308 km, Paraguay 1,880 km, Uruguay 580 km, Rich plains of the Pampas in the northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in the south, the rugged Andes along the western border, Cerro Aconcagua 6,960 m (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America), Laguna del Carbon -105 m (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz), Fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time). The first ballpoint pen had been invented roughly 50 years earlier by John J. Spain colonized Argentina in the 16th century; it declared its independence in 1816 and emerged as a democratic republic in the mid 19th century, but has since then periodically fallen under military rule. The Aconcagua Mountains, at 22,384 ft, is the tallest peak in all of South America, located in western Argentina. Illustrating the geographical features of Argentina. )proven reserves: 500 million metric tons (2019 est. Geographers divide theses features into either physical and human feature. Isla de Martn Garcia situated in the Rio de la Plata estuary is wholly within Uruguayan territorial waters but up to its low tide mark, the island is Argentinian territory. The island is accorded unrestricted access rights.Argentina-United Kingdom: Argentina continues to assert its claims to the UK-administered Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), South Georgia, and the South Sandwich Islands in its constitution, forcibly occupying the Falklands in 1982, but in 1995 agreed to no longer seek settlement by force; UK continues to reject Argentine requests for sovereignty talks. The Patagonian Desert, also known as the Patagonian Steppe, is the largest desert in Argentina and is the 8th largest desert in the world by area, occupying 673,000 square kilometers (260,000 mi 2).It is located primarily in Argentina and is bounded by the Andes, to its west, and the Atlantic Ocean to its east, in the region of Patagonia, southern Argentina. Higher elevations at all latitudes experience cooler conditions. Among these are lakes Argentino and Viedma in Santa Cruz, Nahuel Huapi in Ro Negro and Fagnano in Tierra del Fuego, and Colhu Huapi and Musters in Chubut. Argentina is rich in animal species. )exports of goods and services: 11.2% (2017 est. The inflow rebounded temporarily following WWII and resumed its decline in the 1950s when Argentina's military dictators tightened immigration rules and European economies rebounded. Physical Features - Argentina When she died of cancer in 1952, the people were very sad. The National Park Police Force was born, enforcing the new laws preventing tree-felling and hunting. After completing his doctoral studies, he decided to start "ScienceOxygen" as a way to share his passion for science with others and to provide an accessible and engaging resource for those interested in learning about the latest scientific discoveries. In 2015, Argentina received the highest number of legal migrants in Latin America and the Caribbean. Argentina Physical Geography Quiz - By mucciniale. There have been several democratically elected presidents after many years of political turmoil. ), total: 9.14 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 10.13 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 8.09 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. )$893.251 billion (2020 est. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". )female: 19.6% (2020 est. note: data are in current year dollars$66.574 billion (2019 est.) )percent of municipal solid waste recycled: 6% (2010 est. The country lays claim to land in the continents of South America and Antarctica and includes several islands. )expenditures: $158.6 billion (2017 est. Argentina on a World Wall Map: Argentina is one of nearly 200 countries illustrated on our Blue Ocean Laminated Map of the World. Bolivia is to the northwest and Paraguay is to the north. ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 17,910,550 tons (2014 est. ), household consumption: 65.9% (2017 est. Its total area is 2,780,400km2 (1,073,500sqmi). The capital of Argentina Buenos Aires translates to the good airs or fair winds. There are several large lakes in Argentina, many of them in Patagonia. Argentina - The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency AREA: 1,073,518 square km. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Named pato duck in Spanish it has nothing to do with racing birds, and is much more adrenaline-fuelled than the name suggests. )$44.881 billion (31 December 2019 est. What is the terrain and geography like in Argentina? The Patagonia is a windswept plateau with deep rivers in southern Argentina. The mountain elevation is mostly 0-1000 meter. Argentina is world famous for football (soccer) and polo, but the game that since 1953 has been enshrined in law as the countrys official national sport is somewhat less well-known. The coast of Patagonia is home to elephant seals, fur seals, penguins and sea lions. What physical features are in Argentina? - husin blogtips Bolivia is to the northwest and Paraguay is to the north. The mountain elevation is mostly 0-1000 meter. It is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and the eighth largest country in the world. While timber grows in some of the regions, it is difficult to access and harvest. National Monument to the Flag. This is a question that many people ask, as they are curious about the weather in this South American country. After many, many years, you will have some intuition for the physics you studied. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. What are 3 interesting facts about Argentina? )9.84% (2019 est. )imports: 7.802 billion kWh (2020 est. ), 193.205 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Argentina Capital: Buenos Aires Population: 44,780,677 The Geography of Argentina Borders: Chile, Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, Uruguay, Atlantic Ocean Total Size: 2,766,890 square km Size Comparison: slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US Geographical Coordinates: 34 00 S, 64 00 W World Region or Continent: South America